Beowulf as an Epic Poem Essay

But what makes Beowulf an epic poem? And why is it considered one of the best examples of this type of poetry? Let's take a closer look. What is an epic poem, and why is Beowulf considered one of the best examples of this type of poetry? Before answering the question “Why is Beowulf an epic poem?” we need to figure out what an epic poem is. An epic poem is a long narrative poem that tells the story of a hero's journey. The hero is often larger-than-life, and his deeds are often superhuman. Characteristics of an Epic Poem • The narrator is omniscient, and the story is told in third person. Allusions can be direct or indirect. A direct allusion is a reference that is explicitly stated.

An indirect allusion is a reference that is not directly stated but can be inferred from the text. Allusions can be found throughout the poem, such as when Beowulf compares himself to the Biblical figure Samson or when he refers to Grendel as a " descendant of Cain. " The use of allusions adds depth and complexity to the poem. Grendel's mother, angry that her son has been killed, comes to seek revenge. At first, Grendel's mother prevails against Beowulf, but he eventually defeats her with a giant sword that he finds in her lair. The third part tells the story of Beowulf's battle with a dragon. A dragon has been terrorizing the land, and Beowulf sets out to destroy it. This time, he does use weapons and is aided by his fellow warriors.