Essay on Restrain

In the former, one or more skilled health professionals restrain the patient through a hand on method, while in the mechanical restraint, there is use of authorized equipment so that patient body parts movement is safely restricted or immobilized. Several guidelines have been put in place on the practice of physical restraint, among them are; the safe practice of the entire physical restrain process, the use of the approved techniques and equipments, appropriateness of the individuals cultural stands, consideration of several legal rights together with patient and staff responsibilities (Mion et al. Several indicators are considered prior to rational subjection of the victim to any form of physical restraint; in situations where ones behavior shows that s/he is a great danger to the him/herself and those around him/her, when the victim in question seriously attempts to inflict him/herself, or when the said victims actions are deemed to highly compromise the therapeutic environment in all these personal restrain is exercised.

On the other hand the mechanical restrain can be initiated when the patient is undergoing sustained self mutilation of which if no urgent intervention is given there are possibilities of serious harm (Stewart, Van der Merwe, Bowers, Simpson & Jones, 2010). Upon administration of a patient indicated for physical restraint, a management plan is usually developed. This plan is arrived at by a multidiscipline healthcare team. Key considerations in this plan are physical care, psychological and communication. Under physical care upon mobilization, patient air way is checked, skin color to detect any cyanosis, check for bleeding and any form of physical injury or discomfort. Under psychological care one assesses the general alertness and response of various physical restraint events. Communication is vital among the staff and between the healthcare provider and the patient; this enables the patient to appreciate all the procedures being performed.