Telecommunication Annotated Bibliography

Hamidouche, L. Mathieu, F. Monnet, S. Iskounen, S. August 4). Jego, C. April 11). High-performance software implementations of scan decoder for polar codes. Annals of Telecommunications. LeGal and his team present the foremost improved SCAN decoder software application for Polar codes. Journal of Networking and Telecommunication, 1(1), 7-12 According to Wang, Luo, and Yuan, network communication is developed and achieved based on the computer network’s gradual improvement. Despite the actual communication, system not being similar to the computer network, numerous connection and integration exists in present computer network and communication system, which has developed a mutual and complementary growth of the condition. With the computer network technologies and new systems emergence and application, such development and integration would be closer and in-depth. This research focuses on the communication system and the computer network, and briefly analyzes the status quo for easy understanding by the most uninformed readers.

Xavier, P. Zeng, Z. Talking about 5G mobile communication technology. Journal of Networking and Telecommunications, 1(1), 20-26 The researchers in this paper evaluate the spread of 4G and 5G mobile technology in the world. They recognize the fact that the 4G technological development had by 2013 received full integration in worldwide, and spill the beans on the efforts made by developed nations to realize 5G mobile technological development. As of February 2013, the European Union had announced plans to apportion 50 million euros to hasten 5G mobile technological development, and plans by 2020 to have fully realized that. Also covered are the main basic mechanisms associated with the blockchain's influences on the IoT (Internet of Things) security. By considering privacy and security, it emphasizes how blockchain-based solutions might perhaps, in various aspects, be greater to the existing IoT ecosystem that majorly depends on centralized cloud servers using service providers.

Through real-world examples and practical applications, the paper contends that blockchain's devolved feature could possibly lead to low vulnerability to forgery and manipulation using malicious participants. Kshetri also gives special consideration to the way access management systems and blockchain-based identity could tackle some major challenges linked with IoT security. Clarke, R. networks. He proceeds to describe the 4G LTE wireless technology capabilities, and its additional innovations, to improve network capabilities further. These LTE-Advanced capacity expansion capabilities together with usual spectrum reuse are measured and contrasted to project future demand to assess the U. S. networks capacity to meet future demand. They concentrate on ubiquitous 50 Mbps ultrafast broadband and test the infrastructure sharing, lowering the client’s speed to 10 or 30 Mbps, and annual capital intensity’s effect in the outskirts. For usual operations’ scenario, Oughton and Frias noted that by 2027, 5G will have covered 90% of the population.

However, the coverage might never reach the last 10% owing to exponentially rising costs. They contribute to the literature, through quantifying the temporal and spatial effectiveness of the 5G rollout under differing policy options. Bhushan, N. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 82-89. DOI: 10. MCOM. This paper considers network densification as the vital approach for wireless growth in the following decade. This comprises densification over space (small cells dense deployment) and regularity (utilizing larger radio spectrum portions in varied bands). org/10. j. telpol. According to Jorgenson and Vu, the ICT revolution driven by the semiconductor technology’s exponential growth and the globalization’s accelerated pace has become a vital economic growth driver across states. In the fast shifting landscape, the global economy is entering a New Economic Order, wherein developing Asia steered by two fast-developing economies, India and China, would greatly impact the world’s economy.

DOI: 10. This research is keen on the scrambler circuit’s development. At the present time, they are putting new Wi-Fi standard IEEE 802. into operation, to ensure there is a big demand in high-tech, energy-efficient algorithms that would be employed in data transmission. As a result, the paper describes some scrambler circuits that might be employed for the IEEE 802. To compare the attainable profit margins of different network architectures, they determine the mobile network operators’ economical capacity expansion strategies using proper relation means of the cost of production per transferred data and compared to the returns. Their findings demonstrated that you could guarantee WLAN fitted with IEEE 802. ac access points and 5G mmW equipped radio access technology, future micro-base station. Alfathe, M. Kepuska, V. Liu, Y. Samimi, M. K. Sun, S. Rangan, S.

The researchers derive statistical models for main channel parameters, comprising the spatial clusters’ number, angular dispersion, outage, and path loss. They discovered that, even in serious non-line-of-sight settings, strong signals could be sensed 100-200 m from possible cell spots, possibly with various bands to withhold spatial multiplexing. Additionally, a system replication founded on the models project that mmW systems could provide a magnitude increase order in capacity over existing hi-tech 4G cellular networks without rise in cell density from present urban deployments. Akyldiz, I. F. Also mentioned in the paper are major technological innovations that would regenerate the wireless communication networks, including (1) a wireless software-defined network, (2) millimeter wave spectrum, (3) network ultra-densification, (4) network function virtualization, (5) scalable Internet of Things, (6) massive MIMO, (7) device-to-device connectivity with high mobility, (8) mobile cloud computing and big data, (9) new radio access techniques, (10) green communications.

The paper also extensively surveys the hi-tech and the capacities of the ten enabling technologies, as well as deeply treats each technology’s limitations and challenges, while highlighting the possible solutions. Bouras, C. Kollia, A. Papazois, A. Annals of Telecommunications, 73(3-4), 205-218 According to Bouterse and Perros, given the cloud infrastructure related costs, virtual machines’ (VMs) dynamic scheduling could considerably cut costs whereas offering a satisfactory service level. The researchers develop a forecasting models’ series for projecting VMs demand in cloud-based software employed as a software-as-a-service (SaaS). They then use the models in a periodic-review provision model that decides the number of VMs to be de-provision or provisioned at every inspection break. Also proposed is a simple provisioning heuristic model, whereby a VMs’ fixed reserve capacity is constantly maintained. The researchers then assess and compare these models’ performance for diverse model parameters via the Virtual Computing Laboratory (VCL) historical data at North Carolina State University.

This paper evaluates the perceived 700 MHz value consistent with the effect that the band could have in minimizing rollout expenses.  MHz band, lately assigned to mobile network operators (MNOs), might aid in increasing rural area coverage, in addition to assist capacity-constrained networks. The employment of this band, in both cases, could minimize a Radio Access Network (RAN) rollout expenses depending on Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology. The supposed 700 MHz value is demonstrated in this research paper as the variance in the network deployment Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) with and devoid of this band. The research outcome demonstrate that an MNO not carrying the extra 2×10 MHz at 800 MHz, will observe 62% additional 2×10 MHz value at 700 MHz, compared to an MNO that holding 2×10 MHz at 800 MHz. The general method to service quality and traffic management depending on the multi-fractal properties’ account of the network traffic is recommended.

To explain the properties of multi-fractal traffic, employment of the Hurst exponent, coefficient of variation and the generalized Hurst exponent range is recommended. The research presents approaches of averting network overload in routing cost calculation, load balancing, and communication node that are dependent on traffic’s fractal properties. The simulation outcomes have demonstrated that the combined employment of the recommended approaches could considerably increase the service network quality. Guinguis, M. Annals of Telecommunications, 73(3-4), 251-261 Transient clouds (TC) are temporal clouds enabling neighboring mobile phones to develop an informal network and promote their competencies as cloud services. By employing the group collective power, devices are not restricted by their local software and hardware abilities. TC harnesses the mobile devices’ ubiquitous nature together with their ever-growing capabilities sets in offering a rich computing platform.

This paper offers two task assignment algorithms instantiations that realize different objectives like balancing the devices load and communication cost minimization. A centralized approach is considered in the initial instantiation, wherein a group head is liable for preserving the capabilities list and allocating tasks to devices depending on their competences.