Toulmin Method Essay and Annotated Bibliography

Human right groups have always emphasized on the same issue. Racial profiling is an offence that is punishable by law (Peter H. Schuck). A case study on racial profiling indicates that the law enforcement bodies use characteristics of a particular group of individuals that indicate that they consider being identified with a crime. For instance; skin color, dress code, language and the choice of life style. In this case, the Nonwhite individuals were racially profiled since the indicators suggested that t were predominantly likely to transport drugs more than the white people. The racial profiling in the name of the war on drugs continued and extended d Airport regular screening, intrusive searches and the deportation of non-white people who were found with minor offences. These included even the forceful removal of individuals from planes (Reem Bahdi).

In the United Kingdom and the European countries, the history tracing back to racial profiling traces back to the ancient times just like in the United States. The aggressive and intrusive searches regularly take place. Actions are taken Against the Racial Profiling In the United States of America, Actions have slowly been taken to curb the racial profiling and bring harmony to the state. Former President Barack Obama established a body that was to be used to strengthen the police and the community since there have been a lot of police shootings and protest by the minority groups across various states. The United States Senate has also established policies and laws to govern the racial profiling (Peter H. Schuck). The police procedures have also been revised For instance the police have been trained freshly on how to deal with huge crowds of people during mass demonstrations.

It is not an efficient strategy of law enforcement, and it diverts the attention of the authorities from the use of actual and objective signals of behaviors that are suspicious to assess situations effectively. The American Civil Liberties Union of Arizona. Driving While Black or Brown. acluaz. org/sites/default/files/documents/DrivingWhileBlackorBrown. This article can be used to demonstrate how Racial Profiling has managed to erode trust between communities and law enforcement methods. Consequently, citizens are not likely to work in collaboration with the police or even report crimes and provide information which could detain the real criminal. CRAWFORD, KAMILLIA E. TO CATCH A TERRORIST: THE IMPROPER USE OF PROFILING IN U. S. However, their strategies have a significant flaw, and that is the use of Racial Profiling to tackle public safety and national security concerns.

The real intention of this thesis being written is the discussion of the effectiveness and history of profiling in the United States. Post 9/11 counterterrorism via a theoretical study of articles and journals that are peer-reviewed, relevant laws, and the cases of the U. S Supreme Court to provide resolutions to the challenges Racial Profiling brings forth. This discussion generates a search for new methods that agencies of law enforcement can conduct every day to counterterrorism operations. This article is written by BCCLA an agency that is committed to eradicate the Racial Profiling influence in the law enforcement of Canada as an attempt to make the daily governmental operations less corrupted. by this practice which permits social bias and racism to not only direct but also distort ways in which the powers of the government touch the citizens' lives.

BCCLA has stated ways in which Racial Profiling is harming individual citizens of Canada and also distorts the democracy functioning. By the adoption of this position essay, the agency commits a strategy that is multi-faceted to not only denounce but also to eradicate Racial Profiling in the country. This paper can be used to demonstrate that while Racial Profiling might seem rational and attractive, it subverts the rights of the individual citizens, undermines the enforcement of the law, and values of a country. In this essay, Peter Schuck tries to argue that after the 9/11 incident, and the illegal immigration issue becoming more pressing, it is essential for the nation to discuss rationally using racial profiling. He says that the government should base its practices on reliable information that can be able to justify exercising of its power over the free individuals and further states that Context accounts for everything and if applied within the legal frameworks, racial profiling might be an effective, legit tool in enforcing the law.

But Jack Glaser and Karin Martin in a counterpoint essay contend by saying there exist serious social costs incurred by Racial Profiling demonstrating that it is not only ineffective but also unjust and that it should be rejected. This article was written by Karin D. Martin, Jack Glaser and Peter H. Irrespective of them comprising only two percent of the American population, " colored" males between age fifteen and twenty-four made up of over fifteen percent of all the deaths recorded this year by a continuing investigation into the police's use of brutal force. Their rate of death that is police-involved was five times higher compared to their white counterparts. This video was taken by the Guardian who conducted an investigation that was titled The Counted which was intended to respond to the widespread concern regarding the failure of the federal government to retain any complete record of all those murdered by the police.

The United States Department of Justice officials has since started testing a database that tries doing so, directly drawing on the data of The Counted and also the methodology. This video supports the claim that the fact that Racial Profiling takes place in various contexts and countries and possesses a long-standing history.