Diabetes type 1 and 2 essay
This is true in connection with diabetes that has cost US about $245 billion and consumed about one in every ten healthcare dollars in 2012 (Dall et al. The recent trajectory for costs for US in unsustainable, and therefore, it is the right time to evaluate our health policies. Policy Implementing correct policies to treat, manage, and prevent any disease is evidently a very significant matter, and efforts should be put in place for ensure effective and reachable goals are in place. The question in place is what are the health policies that can promote diabetes prevention and management or alter medical landscape for diabetes? In regard to this chronic disease, evaluating the Medicaid expansion and Affordable Care Act (ACA) impact on chronic disease such as diabetes, and the disease identification, diagnosis, and treatment.
The policy that affects diabetes mellitus type I and II that will be discussed in detail is the effects of health insurance expansion on diagnosis of this chronic disease. This was a jointly funded state and federal health insurance platform for persons with low annual income. These persons with low income included those with federal level of poverty below 138%, or $11,607 for an individual and $23,850 for family of 4 in 2014 in the continental US (HealthCare. Gov, 2014). Persons with incomes below 400% of federal poverty level, which represents $46,680 for an individual and $95,400 for family of 4 would receive marketplace coverage via credits of premium tax (HealthCare. Gov, 2014). Diabetics care policy identified more patients with diabetes through the national laboratory database with approximately 150 million people with diabetes being encountered yearly. According to research, Medicaid expansion has promoted identification of diabetic patients by 13% (Kaufman et al.
Researchers have concluded that Medicaid expansion in diagnosis of diabetes is workable and would reduce incidences of unknown diabetes and promoted identification of new diabetes cases in the society (Kaufman et al. Moreover, this policy can identify people with diabetes at an early diabetic stage and therefore, reduce the complications associated with disease. The policy legislators include the Members of the congress, senators, will deal with the political policy making to do with medical insurance covers while the administrators in the nursing and physician unions, the secretary for health and related fields, and the administrators of hospitals will formulate tactical and specific management policies for diabetes. In order to promote early and effective diabetes identification, Medicaid expansion should be adopted as suggested in the ACA law. Expanding Medicaid will help the poor and low income population to access to medical assistance for diabetes and other chronic diseases, an approach that will save the country a lot of money at long last.
Medicaid should therefore be expanded to reach every person in all the states with the aim of reducing disease burden and promoting better health for diabetic people. References American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. F. The economic burden of elevated blood glucose levels in 2012: Diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes, gestational diabetes mellitus, and prediabetes. Diabetes Care. org/10. dc14-1036 Garfield, R. Medicaid: a Primer. Kff. Kaufman, H. W. Chen, Z.
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