Politics in thailand essay

The study of Thai politics has played a central part in enhancing the understanding of democracy and attention in the opposition to the centralized state of the government. Centralization also resulted from the economic changes witnessed in the 1960s and 1970s. The military in Thailand has greatly resisted democratization which had sparked out coups in the Country. Recently, remarkable changes have been made in the political parties in the state. For instance, there was consolidation and achievement of a voter. In 1973, there was a transition when the Thai university students who were not satisfied with the present political ideologies in the Thai constitution, galvanized support through the country to end the dictatorship. This served to shift the Thai politics to become more democratic.

This revolution from the students was possible because the citizens were not at ease with the economic situations which were present. Following the bloodless coup in 2006, there was an initiation of a more democratic constitution in the country compared to the previous regimes. In the year 2009, the country was remarkably functioning in the democratic aspects of constitutional changes of the government. Historically, the state of Thailand is a kingdom. The constitutional monarchy is still under practice despite the opposition movements and coups which protested in 2014. The system is however based on parliamentary democracy and the subjects of leadership take part in the leadership through general elections to reveal their views. Political Structure in Thailand The kingdom of Thailand is located in the central part of Indochinese peninsula.

The country has leadership of constitutional monarchy and a democratic parliament. Each province has a representative in the Senate and other 630 members of the national assembly. The Senate selection commission also selects other 74 members. The Senate is responsible in legislation and retains powers in appointments in the membership of judiciary. The house of representative is definitely the legislation house. The speaker leads the house whereas the prime minister takes the mandate of leading the largest political party. Other religions like Islamic, Hinduism, Judaism, and Christianity are also practiced in the country. The Buddhism religion was mainly the Theravada tradition, with an adaptation of the Chinese and folk beliefs like ancestral worship. The Buddhism religion was characterized by the temples with tall dooms, golden statues, the uniqueness of its architecture and amazing details.

The Islamic religion is scattered all over the country is the second largest religion in the country. The group comprises of Indonesians, Chinese, and Pakistan citizens among others. Current Challenges in Thailand The continued crisis in the Thailand state has posed a challenge to both economic growth and political progress. Researches have proved the five problems as the most common challenges associated with Thailand government in the political and economic aspect. Economic problems Poverty has been persistent in Thailand. This is due to continued political crises which have undermined the political stability, affecting the economic growth in return. Investments and economic opportunities have been ignored to threats in terms of peace and stability. Resorting the political means may serve to overcome such a challenge.