Why renaissance produced such a strong spirit of humanism

e. paper and printing, use of the magnetic compass and development of gun powder. Why Renaissance produce such a strong spirit of humanism Humanism was a form of renaissance first expressed by secular intellectuals who had been dominant during the medieval life and came up with a scholastic philosophy. During this period the Roman Catholic Church was falling and was beginning to lose its control over people (Struever, &Nancy, 555). This form of renaissance started in Italy and became successful first in Italy as it was spearheaded by most of its protagonists. ” He hypothesized that the heart hearted blood and let them carry vital spirit around the body. Differences between Northern Renaissance and Italian Renaissance Every part in Europe underwent some changes during the medieval period, but the most noticeable changes that occurred were the Italian and the northern renaissance.

Effects the two brought about in Europe were profound. The two, however, had their specific uniqueness and differences. Italian Renaissance is famous for identifications and accreditation of specific scholars for their cultural achievements, i. These other countries included England, France, Belgium and the rest. There was no direct link between them and either Greece on Rome (Periti, 75). And their form was based majorly on religious background, unlike the Italian Renaissance. They painted on wood using oil and had their focus on mathematics and science. Question 2 Origins of the Protestant Reformation Protestant transformation first came into existence in the sixteenth century when the revolutionist attempted to change the practice and the belief held by the Roman Catholic church (Cantoni, Jeremiah & Noam, 2096). The age difference of precisely twenty-six years brought these differences in a generation.

Although the two taught great scriptures regarding the Christian faith, they did in in different contexts. Luther was a great prophet who cleared the path for the succeeding Protestants to follow. This made the work of Calvin simpler, and he was able to focus systematically on expanding the church built by Luther (George, 26). They were both ambitious about identification of the glory of God, but the point at which they presented evangelism was not identical. Once one is baptized, sin is forgiven, death is defeated, and one attains eternal life. Calvin, on the contrary, viewed baptism as an external sign that led to the recruitment of individual members to the church and did not result in the salvation of the member (George, 26). Question 5 Causes of Thirty Years’ War Thirty years of war started as a war between the Roman Catholic based in Germany and the Protestants in sixteen eighteen and continued for three decades (Pursell, 54).

They have involved the Austrian Habsburgs and the princes of Germany. It was ignited when the archbishop commanded the destruction of a protestant church in Prague. It is more like the current conflict resolution methods as countries are made sovereign, and they can make their decisions without an external influence. Sovereignty was the most important primary contribution of the treaty to the attainment of world peace (Simpson, 102). It also recognized all states to have similar sovereignty, and no nation had more sovereign power than the other. This is also applicable in the contemporary world and has led to peaceful coexistence among many nations. The treaty has been used severally in the contemporary world to set up laws governing the relations between countries (Pursell, 54). Periti, Giancarla, ed.  Drawing relationships in Northern Italian Renaissance art: patronage and theories of the invention.

Routledge, (2017): 67-87. Pursell, Brennan C.  The winter king: Frederick V of the Palatinate and the coming of the Thirty Years' War.