Economic Role of the State in Developing Markets

Document Type:Essay

Subject Area:English

Document 1

The state imposes the distribution and consumption of resources through the following measures of taxation, military force, and provide security to the market. There are several ways to enhance the whole process of market development such as the active participation in the productive activities and through the country's fiscal and monetary policies. The government contributes a significant share of the overall distribution of the resources in an economy thus creating a conducive market environment. Most of the developing countries have remained quiet hence a specific state intervention is necessary for spearheading growth and development of the markets. Some of the growing demands include the following mobile technology, virtual reality, biotechnology, and sustainable energy sources. Affordable funds have helped them to identify more business opportunities and channel the necessary resources hence generating more returns.

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In most cases, the state provides the market economy with useful legal, administrative, regulatory frameworks and extractive institutions. The mandate of these institutions includes the following; defining the property rights, enacting the laws of the system, contract enforcement, tax collection hence promoting and preserving the nature of competition in the economy (Bramwell, 60). The state supplies the business people in the market with the necessary information which helps them in reducing the level of uncertainties in the market. Improve the state of the infrastructures in Poland. As a result of this, there would be competition in the economy which leads to the quality of goods and services in the market. The total number of employment opportunities in the market would as well increase. When most of the citizens are employed, their purchasing power in the market would be high hence resulting in the efficient and effective transaction of goods, and services in the market.

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Access to finance. The Ugandan government through the central bank intervene and control over the interest rate charged by the money lending institutions. Most of these nations increase the rate of capital formation. International transactions in developing nations Most of the developing markets rely mostly on the cash flow between the strengths of a nation's economy and its currency. If there is more cash outflow in a states' economy, it means that its economy and currency is weaker as compared to that one which depends on the exports. The state should, therefore, try to their level best and encourage more exports than imports which shows that there would be more cash inflow in the country. This money that has been generated from the exports would then be reinvested on the available business opportunities in the market hence stimulating the financial markets in the market.

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Through specialization, the state and its citizens are pole position in maximizing on the available resources more effective and efficient. As a result of this, there would be a massive expansion of the size and nature of the market in the economy which automatically leads to the surpluses, especially in more profitable activities. There would be the creation and supply of new wealth which may result in opening more avenues in the economy. It is the role of the state in making sure there is disequilibrium between the demand and supply in the market. The producers and the final consumers of the products must apply more efforts in coming up with the requirements and the needs of others in the economy. As a result of this, more persons would be attracted and channel their available resources such as capital and directly or indirectly involved in the trading activities in the market.

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However, most of the state and government have not been in a position in restricting the temptation of intervening directly in the market by setting prices which results to low rates of certain commodities, especially to the urban consumers. Generally, the price control efforts may as well reduce on the efficiency in the systems of the market if not paid the necessary attention. The state plays a critical role in most of the free and developing markets by putting in place the necessary fiscal and monetary policies. Monetary policies come into useful by either increasing or decreasing the interest rates can either slow or speeding up the pace of economic growth in the market and economy as a whole. Fair distributions of resources in different regions of any nation, abundant provision of public goods, primarily through appropriately attentive Keynesian demand management leads to the market stability hence realization and maximization of the available market opportunities.

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As a result of this, most of the markets would be in a position to satisfy the needs of their trading partners in the market. The fiscal and monetary policies that are usually put in place by the state through the central bank affects the entire financial marketplace either positively or negatively. For sure the state plays a critical role in the overall development of the markets in the economy. Works Cited Alber, Jens, and Peter Flora. Hart, Jeffrey A. and Joan Edelman Spero. The politics of international economic relations. Routledge, 2013. Hoskisson, Robert E.

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