Evolutionary Psychology Essay

Evolutionary psychology, on one hand, provides a theoretical approach to explaining essential mental and psychological traits by employing the basic principles of evolution theory such as adaptation and natural selection. In other words, this branch of psychology investigates the useful psychological and mental traits such as cognition, perception, memory, language, etc. , from an intellection paradigm of evolution theory (Lewis, Al-Shawaf, Conroy-Beam, Asao, & Buss, 2017). Sensing and perceiving of mind, on the other hand, brings out the topical approach of psychology seeking to explain how humans and animals use heir senses to perceive and react to their immediate environment. That is, the topic seeks to explain how, for instance, humans use their sight, smell, touch and hearing senses to perceive and adapt to their immediate environment.

That is, in a group of objects with similar shape but different colouring or alignment, the human visual stimuli tend to interpret the objects as columns or rows of objects rather than a collection of particular shapes. From theory of evolution perspective, similarities among group of organism dictates a certain degree of relatedness that subsequently suggest evolutionary change. Within the process of natural selection, the component of inheritance explains the law, in that, the traits of sensing and perception are greatly inherited but highly influenced by environmental conditions. In other words, in the process of perceiving their immediate world, humans tend to interpret objects of artificial senses as a string of characters. That is, sensory receptors transmute environmental energy into internal neural signals as directed by a course of action, say saccades of the eyes, Turing of an ear or a sniff; necessitating them to create their world as explained by the comparative advantage associated with natural selection.

For instance, in relation to the law of continuity, an individual can perceive non-existence of sound whenever a group of people go mute, and go on to assume any available sound emanates from vibrations in the air. Finally, the laws of closure and common region dictate that humans tend to perceive objects and elements grouped together within the same region and completing some specific entity as same. In other words, looking at the high rate of population growth component of natural selection, the two laws group elements together despite variations of shape and proximity. For instance, drawing two rectangles within a close proximity and with similar dots or colours at the end of shape, humans will naturally interpret the pictures to perceive them as a group of two shapes rather than being close to each other (Phenomenology, Wertheimer, Kohler, & Koffka, 2017).