Langston Hughes Biography and Background

Document Type:Research Paper

Subject Area:English

Document 1

He went to Columbia University, where he left after a year to travel. Vachel Lindsay later advanced his poetry, and Hughes distributed his first book in 1926 (Nelson 79). He proceeded to compose endless works of poetry, prose, and plays, and also a mainstream section for the Chicago Defender. He kicked the bucket on May 22, 1967 (Sanders 48). Harlem Renaissance “Hughes moved on from secondary school in 1920 and spent the following year with his dad in Mexico. “While learning at Lincoln, Hughes poetry went to the consideration of novelist and critic Carl Van Vechten, who utilized his associations with help get Hughes' first book of poetry, The Weary Blues, published by Knopf in 1926” (Trace & Stephen 17). The book had well-known intrigue and set up the two his graceful style and his responsibility to black theme and heritage.

Sign up to view the full document!

He published a second volume of poetry, Fine Clothes to the Jew, in 1927 (Trace & Stephen 18). He was likewise among the first to utilize jazz rhythms and dialect to portray the life of urban blacks in his work. 'Not Without Laughter' “After his graduation from Lincoln in 1929, he published his first novel, Not Without Laughter” (Hughes 35). “He published the verses for a Broadway melodic titled Street Scene in the late 1940s, which highlighted music by Kurt Weill. He was at last ready to purchase a house in Harlem as the achievement of the musical would gain Hughes enough cash. Around this time, he likewise showed exploratory writing at Atlanta University and was a guest lecturer at a college in Chicago for a while” (Thompson 19).

Sign up to view the full document!

'A Dream Deferred' In 1951 He published one of his most praised poems, "Harlem (What happens to a dream deferred?')," Examining how the American Dream misses the mark for African Americans (Hartman 398). “Amid the 1960s, he published endless different works, incorporating a few books in his "Basic" arrangement, English interpretations of the verse of Federico García Lorca and Gabriela Mistral, another treasury of his poetry, and the second installments of his life account, I Wonder as I Wander” (Hartman 399). “Like dance club performers, Hughes utilized the movement of Afro-American music (jazz, jazz, swing, blues, and be-bop) with the end goal to demonstrate the development and change of a network in strife, as is appeared in Subway Rush Hour” (Grindon 16). This poem, overflowing with sudden and broken rhythms, is typical for jazz riffs well known during the 1920s (Gendron 16).

Sign up to view the full document!

In Subway Rush Hour, Hughes utilizes the musicality of his poetry and fuses it with a critical social articulation in regards to the connection status among blacks and whites. In his writing style, especially in poetry, Hughes utilized music, rhythm, and images which drew on his African-American intellectual legacy (Armstong 72). He employed jazz and blues styles for the structure and subjects of his poems (Armstong 72). “The poem investigates the darker everyday issues, the historical backdrop of abuse for instance, and diagrams the exceptional battles of the individuals who make up America, both high contrast” (Thompson 17). While critical and hard-hitting, the poem has an idealistic completion and lights the route forward with expectation. “Langston Hughes was experiencing a troublesome period in his life when he composed this poem.

Sign up to view the full document!

He realized he needed to gain a living through composition, however, couldn't continue his endeavors, regardless of poetry book production, most strikingly The Weary Blues” (Foster 114). It was on a training venture through Depression-struck America in 1935 that propelled him to pen this exemplary request for a resurgence of the genuine American spirit (Hughes 54). In poetry, there are basic rhyme schemes, and there are challenging ones (Block 24). In this poem, the rhyming example regularly begins, however, step by step turns out to be more perplexing. For instance, take a look at first six stanzas: abab - (b) - cdcd - (b) - bebe - (bb) This is generally simple to follow. There is a substituting design in the initial three quatrains, with the solid full vowel rhyme e overwhelming: be/free/me/me/Liberty/free/me/free.

Sign up to view the full document!

The full end rhymes leave the reader in no uncertainty around one of the primary topics of this poem - opportunity and me. “Hughes' innovative virtuoso was affected by his life in New York City's Harlem, an African American neighborhood. His scholarly works helped shape American writing and political issues” (Hughes 78). Hughes, similar to others dynamic in the Harlem Renaissance, had a solid feeling of racial pride. Through his poem, books, plays, articles, and youngsters' books, he advanced fairness, denounced prejudice and shamefulness, and observed African American culture, cleverness, and otherworldliness (Hughes 78). Works cited Sanders, Leslie Catherine. University of Missouri Press, 2001. Van Notten, Eleonore.  Wallace Thurman's Harlem Renaissance. Vol. Rodopi, 1994. Keppel, Ben.  The work of democracy: Ralph Bunche, Kenneth B. Clark, Lorraine Hansberry, and the cultural politics of race.

Sign up to view the full document!

From $10 to earn access

Only on Studyloop

Original template

Downloadable