Essay on Obesity

8% for Hispanics and 30. 6% for the whites(Nguyen&El-Seraq,2011)(CD2004) for children aged 2-9 year olds the prevalenceaws 31. 9% as having BMI(CDC,2000). Discussions Being overweight and children of age 2-9 yearsold remained stable according to the body mass index and affects 12. 7 million children and adolescents. 5% and 14. 5%of the children in the United States of America. This calls for a deeper and serious action for prompt response on this trend. There are a lot of complications associated with this menace that pope at a future which should be put stop as early as now. Being in this conditions is a sign of the underlyinglifestyle. 5% of participants of age 2-4 years old had obesity. Prevalence youth aged2-19 year olds the trend that showed greater one was age 12-19 year olds as compared to age 2-5,6-11.

the BMI among children defined as BMI greater than 120% 0of the95% percentile (Ryderet al 2018). Pediatric obesity is the most chronic obesity andit’s the ongoing pandemic. The study establishes a static of 3. 5% • Blacks 48. 1% The blacks have the highest number of population between women and men as well as the ethnicities. The most affected population Based on the research contacted both in US and the rest of world the like of Iran, China and Russia as well as Mexico. The data provided below clearly illustrates the patterns of the nature of distribution of the prevalence: It’s evident that the prevalence of obesity is more in women than men. It’s also evident that adults are more affected than the children. 5% • whites 14.

7% High income earners tend to show higher prevalence as opposed to. Prevalence higher among Hispanics (21. 9%) and blacks (19. 5%), whites (14. the and very limited time with computer or TV (Nejadsadeghi et al, 2016). After the study it was discovered that 83% of the children did not meet the vegetables and fruit need 97. 7% did not met the physical guidelines but showed some interest in the physical activity while 40% did not the in front of TV guideline. Some of the other crucial causes of obesity are • Genetic predisposition the research found out that genes are available that are associated with fat human bodies (Wyatt et al, 2006) for example the leptin deficiency can be passed from a parent to a child, leptin which is a hormone that controls the body to eat less when the body is too fat.

• Some medications associated with weight gain include certain antidepressants and anticonvulsants have an effect of causing obesity. The research from two major competing nations were conducted that is China and Russia the article of analysis used to conduct research in China was China Health and Nutrition Survey(CHNS)which carries studies across the eight provinces of the Republic of China and the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey(RLMS). The result of the study conducted in higher income countries like Germany,U. S, England, Finland and Australia have the highest grade II of the prevalence overweight(Popkin&Doak, 1998) with the USA showing a greater increase in the prevalence in the last decade. The results of the lower and the middle earning countries showed quite a different result where the highest prevalence of obesity occur in the Middle East, Latin America, and western pacific.

It found out that more than 10%of the women are obese in Colombia and Brazil and more than 50% of the population in Mexico is obeseaswith Peru over 30% as well. org, 2017). The country’s congress has put in some efforts to counter this growing pandemic despite the fact that there has been no significant increase or decrease in obesity the rates have stabilized and slowed which shows some decrease in the prevalence. Adult rates have remained the same in all the 45 states but a significant decrease in Kansas. The childhood rates have stabilized across all the 46 states with very small decline in several states in the past decade. • Healthier food and beverage options in schools across the country, develop strategies and plans to locate the “hot spots” where obesity problems are most severe.

The Health associated cost As per the report from the United States Department of Health and Human services a total of $117 billion has been channeled to address the epidemic from the year 1995 to the year 2001 (Nguyen & El-Serag,2011) and as per the trend there is an increase in the preference in the whole United States and this is likely to shoot the economic cost for dealing with the epidemic even higher given the prevalence will not decline/ Conclusion The presented study presented a couple of issue to do with obesity, the population most affected, its causes. The projection by the WHO is that by 2025 the total population to be overweight and obese is approximated to be 70 million children if the current trend goes on.